Is Syngonium Poisonous to Pets & Humans? Certainly Yes!
In Central and South America, Syngonium is a genus of climbing shrubs also known as arrowhead plants or goosefoots.
But, are Syngonium plants poisonous to pets & humans? Yes, they are. Some Syngonium varieties possess sap with calcium oxalate crystals, making it toxic to both pets and humans, causing potential skin irritation. As Syngonium is poisonous, it is advisable to wear gloves when handling the plant or ensure thorough hand washing afterward.
This guide discusses the identifying symptoms of Syngonium poison to your pets. Also, I shared precautions to keep your pets safe.
Table of Contents
The Poisonous Part of Syngonium And How to Identify Them
I already said that as the Arrowhead plant matures, it accumulates more calcium oxalate crystals, and the sap, which most of us encounter, contains these crystals.
These crystals are the toxic elements responsible for causing poisoning symptoms, making the entire plant hazardous.
The leaves, sap, and overall plant structure all risk causing poisoning upon exposure.
Identifying Poisoning Symptoms
While the entire Arrowhead plant is poisonous, ingesting the calcium oxalate crystals is necessary for harm.
Symptoms may vary while common signs are:
- An upset stomach
- Skin irritation
- vomiting
- Severe mouth pain
The microscopic sharp edges of the crystals induce irritation, commonly felt when accidentally ingested. Though symptoms are typically mild, individuals with sensitive skin may experience more intense burning, potentially leading to swelling.
Any swelling in the mouth area requires immediate medical attention, as it can obstruct proper breathing, especially in young children. Throat swelling poses a severe risk by potentially closing off essential airways.
2 Protective Measures While Handling the Arrowhead Plant
You may need to repot or move the arrowhead. Find the below protective measures to keep yourself safe from arrowhead poison.
- Wearing gloves is the most effective precaution. Whether gardening gloves or simple plastic ones, they provide a crucial barrier against potential skin irritants.
- Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants to minimize skin exposure to the plant sap when repotting or moving.
Expert Argument on Syngonium Toxicity
Some reptile users consider it poisonous, while others don’t for some specific reptiles. Few gecko owners, like Hilde, think Syngonium is suitable for smaller Rhacs. But compatibility with other reptiles like Chewies and leachies is still being determined. But for humans, all parts of this plant are toxic. For more information, continue reading.
Is Syngonium Toxic to Cats and Dogs?
Like other animals, the arrowhead plant presents a risk to cats and dogs based on the same toxic material I’ve already mentioned.
Ingestion leads to the release of these crystals in the mouth, resulting in immediate irritation. This irritation can manifest as swelling and oral pain. If the crystals proceed to the digestive system, the potential for more severe damage arises.
The extent of these effects correlates with the quantity of the plant ingested by the cat.
Identifying Arrowhead Plant Poisoning in Cats or Dogs
If your cat or dog consumes Syngonium, observe for the following signs:
- Burning sensation
- Oral irritation
- Swelling
- Difficulty swallowing
- Excessive drooling
- Cardiac abnormalities
- Loss of appetite
- Increased salivation
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Depression
- Nausea
If these symptoms appear, seek veterinary care at the nearby clinic for immediate attention and appropriate treatment.
How to Safeguard Your Arrowhead Plant from Your Pets
Keeping your pet away from the Arrowhead plant is crucial. Here I shared a few effective tips.
1. Isolate the Plant: If you have a cat-free room, consider placing your arrowhead plant there, ensuring it receives adequate light and cultural conditions.
2. Aluminum Foil Barrier: Cats dislike walking on aluminum foil due to the sound it produces. Safeguard your arrowhead plant by placing aluminum foil around it as an effective deterrent.
3. Cat Repellents: Explore available cat repellents and apply them around your arrowhead plant to discourage your cat from approaching.
4. Tea Leaves Barrier: Sprinkle tea leaves around your arrowhead plant to create a natural deterrent, deterring cats or dogs from venturing near.
5. Citrus Odor Barrier: Utilize cats’ aversion to strong citrus smells. Spray or sprinkle orange or lemon juice around your Syngonium to keep your pets at bay.
Is Syngonium Toxic to Humans?
All parts of Syngonium podophyllum, in particular pink Syngonium, are toxic to humans. And also it’s not edible. While touching the plant is not harmful always, ingesting its leaves or stems is unsafe.
Consumption can result in swelling and a burning sensation in the lips, mouth, tongue, and throat. If breathing is compromised due to swelling, immediate medical assistance is crucial.
Ingesting any part of the Syngonium Plant can also lead to gastrointestinal distress. If there’s any suspicion of ingestion, quick medical attention is advised to address potential complications.
Recommended articles:
- Discovering 17 Syngonium Varieties
- How to Train Syngonium for Climbing for Optimum Health
- How to Repot Your Syngonium Plant for Optimal Growth
Final Notes
So now you know, The Arrowhead plant, or Syngonium, isn’t safe for humans and pets because it contains calcium oxalate crystals that can cause harm. So, caution is crucial when having pets around this plant.
Ensure the Syngonium’s placement meets its cultural needs while keeping it inaccessible to pets.
In case of accidental ingestion by a pet, fast veterinary consultation and treatment are necessary for a speedy recovery.